1 00:00:01,370 --> 00:00:10,099 Hi, I’m Ashwin Vasavada, the deputy project scientist for the Curiosity rover and this 2 00:00:10,099 --> 00:00:12,769 is your Curiosity rover update. 3 00:00:12,769 --> 00:00:17,130 A lot of what this mission is about is figuring out the possibility that ancient Mars was 4 00:00:17,130 --> 00:00:18,460 a habitable environment. 5 00:00:18,460 --> 00:00:21,010 But we’re also studying the present environment. 6 00:00:21,010 --> 00:00:25,162 Two instruments that help with that are the RAD instrument and the REMS instrument. 7 00:00:25,162 --> 00:00:27,840 The RAD instrument is a radiation assessment detector. 8 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:33,470 It measures the high-energy radiation coming up from the cosmic rays and the sun. 9 00:00:33,470 --> 00:00:38,129 That radiation is changed as it goes through Mars’ atmosphere to where we detect it on 10 00:00:38,129 --> 00:00:39,359 the surface. 11 00:00:39,359 --> 00:00:47,890 By measuring the radiation at Mars’ surface Curiosity is helping prepare for human missions 12 00:00:47,890 --> 00:00:48,890 to Mars. 13 00:00:48,890 --> 00:00:53,260 Another instrument that Curiosity has that measures the modern environment is called 14 00:00:53,260 --> 00:00:55,579 the rover environmental monitoring station. 15 00:00:55,579 --> 00:00:57,770 It’s basically our weather station. 16 00:00:57,770 --> 00:01:02,329 We measure a lot of things including pressure, and humidity, temperature and wind. 17 00:01:02,329 --> 00:01:07,440 It’s been seeing little dips in pressure around noon that seemed like the signature 18 00:01:07,440 --> 00:01:08,800 of dust devils. 19 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:12,160 Only thing is our pictures haven’t turned up any dust devils. 20 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:16,010 Spirit and Opportunity saw lots of dust devils moving across the horizon. 21 00:01:16,010 --> 00:01:20,870 Our best guess at what’s going on is that Curiosity is seeing dust devils go right over 22 00:01:20,870 --> 00:01:21,870 it, only thing is we’re not seeing the dust devils. 23 00:01:21,870 --> 00:01:26,220 So what we think is happening is the same sorts of vortexes, driven by convection are 24 00:01:26,220 --> 00:01:30,280 occurring on Mars at the Curiosity’s site but just not picking up dust. 25 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:33,350 Another thing that REMS has been measuring is winds. 26 00:01:33,350 --> 00:01:36,080 Turns out we’re in a pretty interesting place inside of Gale Crater. 27 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:40,390 We’re right at the base of a 5-kilometer high mountain to the south of us and then 28 00:01:40,390 --> 00:01:43,721 there’s a pretty tall crater rim to the north of us and we’re sitting in kind of 29 00:01:43,721 --> 00:01:46,140 a flat depression between the two. 30 00:01:46,140 --> 00:01:50,390 The winds blow up and down the mountain as the temperature changes during the day and 31 00:01:50,390 --> 00:01:54,530 up and down the crater slopes and then along the depression where we’re at. 32 00:01:54,530 --> 00:01:57,860 So right now we’re trying to figure out from the REMS data exactly which parts of 33 00:01:57,860 --> 00:02:00,430 that wind field we’re measuring. 34 00:02:00,430 --> 00:02:04,220 With Thanksgiving coming up we’ve been preparing a few days worth of commands to send up to 35 00:02:04,220 --> 00:02:08,140 the rover to keep it busy while people here take some much needed time off. 36 00:02:08,140 --> 00:02:12,329 The rover will be acquiring a big panorama of our surroundings while we’re away.